Examine This Report on human anatomy organs

ampulla – from the ear, the composition at the base of the semicircular canal that contains the hair cells and cupula for transduction of rotational movement of The pinnacle.

basal lamina – skinny extracellular layer that lies beneath epithelial cells and separates them from other tissues.

bronchial bud – structure during the acquiring embryo that sorts when the laryngotracheal bud extends and branches to variety two bulbous structures.

costoclavicular ligament – band of connective tissue that unites the medial clavicle with the primary rib.

chordae tendineae – string-like extensions of challenging connective tissue that reach from your flaps with the atrioventricular valves towards the papillary muscles.

blood hydrostatic tension – drive blood exerts versus the walls of a blood vessel or heart chamber.

caudal – describes a situation below or lower than A further Element of the body appropriate; in the vicinity of or toward the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or most affordable get more info Component of the spinal column); also called inferior.

defensins – antimicrobial proteins unveiled from neutrophils and macrophages that generate openings within the plasma membranes to eliminate cells.

canaliculi – (singular = canaliculus) channels inside the bone matrix that property considered one of an osteocyte’s quite a few cytoplasmic extensions that it uses to speak and acquire nutrients.

buffy coat – slim, pale layer of leukocytes and platelets that separates the erythrocytes with the plasma in a sample of centrifuged blood.

axon phase – single stretch in the axon insulated by myelin and bounded by nodes of Ranvier at either close (aside from the 1st, that's after the Original section, and the final, which can be followed by the axon terminal).

anterior spinal artery – blood vessel within the merged branches from the vertebral arteries that runs along the anterior surface in the spinal cord.

Broca’s area – location in the frontal lobe related to the motor commands essential for speech creation and located only from the cerebral hemisphere liable for language output, and that is the left aspect in close to 95 per website cent with the population.

anterior corticospinal tract – division of the corticospinal pathway that travels throughout the ventral (anterior) column of the spinal cord and controls axial musculature from the medial motor neurons in the ventral (anterior) horn.

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